Thursday, March 8, 2012

Beer to Go

Standard-issue 2L flip-top
style growler
Today we’re talking about one of the greatest inventions in beer history… the growler. Growlers are glass or ceramic jugs that are commonly sold at breweries and brewpubs as a means to sell take-out beer. They generally feature either a screw-on cap or a hinged porcelain gasket cap, which can provide freshness for a week or more. While 64 oz (0.5 gallons) is the most popular growler size, growlers are commonly found in 32 oz, 128 oz, 1 Liter, and 2 Liter sizes as well.

History of the growler:

In the late 1800s and early 1900s, fresh beer was carried from the local pub to one's home by means of a small-galvanized pail. Rumor has it that when the beer sloshed around the pail, it created a rumbling sound as the CO2 escaped through the lid, thus the term "growler" was coined.

Before World War II, city kids used to bring covered buckets of draft beer from a local bar or brewery to workers at lunchtime or to their parents at dinnertime, a practice called "rushing the growler."

In the 50s and 60s, waxed cardboard containers with lids were used to take home beer. It's said that they were round and resembled take-out Chinese soup containers. And in many US states, it used to be (and still is) illegal for "liquor stores" to be open on Sunday. So if you wanted beer on Sunday you went to a bar and bought some of these "containers" of draft beer. However by the late 60s many bars had switched to plastic and eventually they were allowed to sell packaged beer after hours. Soon after, many states allowed Sunday sales at liquor stores and the concept of the growler soon died.

With the revival of craft brewing during the 1980s, many brewers rejuvenated the practice of offering growlers to their patrons as a means to take beer-to-go home with them.

Growlers today:

Half gallon screw-top style growler
Growlers are filled straight from the tap, sealed with a twist-cap, often with a plastic wrap over this if filled ahead of time, and are sometimes labeled. Fill prices range anywhere from around $4 to $15 or more. A deposit must be paid, often included in the price, and chances are if you bring back your washed growler, you can get a refill for a cheaper price. Just note that you must always refrigerate growlers. Doing so will give them a shelf-life of 7-10 days, or around 2-3 days once opened (if you’re lucky).

Almost all brewpubs sell growlers these days, as do many breweries. And regardless of its true origin the growler is a great way to take home some fresh brew from a local brewery or brewpub.

Here’s to craft-brewed happiness… Cheers!

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