Gambrinus, whose
birthday is April 11, was a legendary king of Flanders, and the unofficial
patron saint of beer or beer brewing. He is variously depicted as a European
king, as an English knight of the Middle Ages, or even as a plump old man. (for a more in depth retelling of the legend, go to http://www.ewind.com/~sayc/gambrinus.history.html
He looks like a party animal |
The origin of the Gambrinus legend (which nobody knows for sure)
is most widely believed to be John the Fearless (1371–1419), who some also
believe to be the inventor of hopped malt beer. However, other sources report
that one of the cup-bearers in the court of Charlemagne (742–814) was also
called Gambrinus. In 1543, the German poet Burkart Waldis wrote of Gambrinus,
explaining that Gambrinus learned the art of brewing from Isis, the ancient
Egyptian goddess of motherhood and fertility.
It is also
possible that the original Gambrinus was Duke John I of Brabant (1254-1298),
who was called Jan Primus.
Because of
Gambrinus' significance, numerous European and North American brewers have
appropriated the character for their beer brands. In addition, several notable
breweries are named for Gambrinus, including American breweries such as the
Gambrinus Company of San Antonio, Texas and the Gambrinus Brewing Co. of Oshkosh,
Wisconsin. There was also the now defunct Gambrinus Brewing Co. in Columbus,
Ohio.
Here’s to
craft-brewed happiness… Cheers!
I knew the Egyptians brewed beer to preserve their grain but Isis? That's anew one. Thanks Sous Brewer.
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